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تاثیر الگوی بنیانهای اخلاقی بر روی ترجیح سیاسی شهروندان اصفهان | ||
| فصلنامه علوم اجتماعی | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 27، شماره 89، تیر 1399، صفحه 103-124 اصل مقاله (1.44 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22054/qjss.2021.48046.2170 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| سیدسعید حسن زاده* 1؛ محمودرضا رهبرقاضی2؛ مهناز گودرزی3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری مطالعات سیاسی دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشگاه اصفهان اصفهان، ایران | ||
| 3دانشجوی دکتری روابط بین الملل دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| بررسی نگرش سیاسی شهروندان مسأله‌‌ای است که در جامعه ما از جایگاه خاصی برخوردار است؛ چراکه نگرش‌‌ها مقدمه شکل‌گیری رفتارها و کنش‌های اجتماعی افراد هستند. در این راستا، یکی از عواملی که به نظر می‌‌رسد می‌‌تواند بر روی ترجیحات و نگرش سیاسی شهروندان در موقع انتخابات تأثیر گذارد، بنیانهای اخلاقی هستند. در این راستا، این پژوهش سعی دارد تا با استفاده از نظریه (Haidt, 2001) در مورد بنیانهای اخلاقی به تأثیر چنین بنیان‌‌هایی بر روی جهت‌‌گیری‌‌های سیاسی شهروندان بپردازد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل شهروندان شهر اصفهان در بهار سال 1396 می‌‌باشد که به روش نمونه‌‌گیری خوشه‌‌ای 599 نفر از آنان به‌عنوان حجم نمونه انتخاب شده و با روش پیمایش موردمطالعه قرار گرفتند. در این راستا، نتایج پژوهش نشان می‌‌دهد درحالی‌که ارزش‌‌های اقتدار و تقدس باعث گرایش شهروندان به گروه‌‌های سیاسی اصول‌‌گرا می‌‌گردد اما افزایش نمرات ارزش اخلاقی انصاف و عدالت منجر به گرایش افراد به سمت اصلاح‌‌طلبی شده است. سرانجام نتایج پژوهش حاکی از آن است که برخلاف ادبیات نظری، ارزش‌‌های مراقبت و وفاداری تأثیر معنی‌‌داری بر روی نوع ترجیح سیاسی شهروندان نداشته است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| مراقبت؛ انصاف؛ وفاداری به گروه؛ ترجیح سیاسی | ||
| مراجع | ||
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