Examining the Effects of COVID-19 on the Usage of Public Transportation (Case Study: Tehran) | ||
| فصلنامه برنامه ریزی توسعه شهری و منطقه ای | ||
| Article 3, Volume 7, Issue 22, October 2022, Pages 87-106 PDF (1.09 M) | ||
| Document Type: Research Paper | ||
| DOI: 10.22054/urdp.2022.68775.1459 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Khashayar Khavarian1; Malihe Ghorbani2; Fatemeh Kazemi3; Mina Mirmasoumi3; Shahabodin Kermanshahi* 4 | ||
| 1PhD candidate in Transportation Planning, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2Master Student of Urban Planning, University of Art, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 3Master Student of Urban Planning, University of Art, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 4Assistant Professor of Urban Planning, Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Tehran | ||
| Abstract | ||
| With the spread of COVID-19 in the world, various measures were applied to reduce the number of fatalities. Reducing daily travel and avoiding crowded places were two important advices to limit the spread which decreased transit use. By shifting some work trips from transit and encouraging residents to use other modes, it is feared that the process of returning passengers to the transit will be slow. In the long term, this backwardness reduces investment in public transportation and share of this system from urban mobility. Ticket transaction information shows that a significant share of the former demand for transit has not returned to it even with decrease in number of infections. This study explores the shift in people's work travel habits following the epidemy of COVID-19 using an online questionnaire. Examining the results of a sample size of 1050 reveals that the proportion of business trips made by public transportation has been reduced to less than half. This decrease is almost the same between men and women and among different categories of education, but it is various in different age groups. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| COVID-19; Work Trips; Mode change; Public Transportation | ||
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