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هماهنگ ساختن مذهب با سیاست خارجی؛ مطالعه موردی امارات متحده عربی | ||
| پژوهش های راهبردی سیاست | ||
| دوره 12، شماره 45 - شماره پیاپی 75، مرداد 1402، صفحه 209-240 اصل مقاله (681.28 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22054/qpss.2023.64112.2941 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| ابوذر رفیعی قهساره* | ||
| استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشگاه یاسوج، یاسوج، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| اسلام با توجه به ماهیت سیاسی- اجتماعی خود اغلب نقشی پررنگ در سیاست جوامع اسلامی داشته است. این نقش، رژیمهای اقتدارگرای حاکم بر این کشورها را ترغیب به بهرهگیری از اسلام برای مشروعیتبخشی به اقدامات خود در سیاست داخلی و خارجی نموده است. امارات متحده عربی نمونه بارز دستکاری مذهب و هماهنگ ساختن آن با سیاست از طریق نهادها و شخصیتهای مذهبی بوده است. این نهادها و شخصیت ها حامی برداشتی از اسلام بودهاند که به «اسلام غیرسیاسی» یا «اسلام نوسنتگرا» معروف است. این برداشت؛ مخالف انقلاب، خواستار حفظ وضع موجود و تبعیت بیچون چرا از حاکمان است. پرسش پژوهش این است که اهداف دولت امارات از هماهنگ ساختن مذهب با سیاست خارجی خود چه بوده و برای تحقق این اهداف به چه اقداماتی دست زده است؟ مقاله میکوشد ضمن پرداختن به بنیانهای فکری این گرایش، دلایل بهرهگیری دولت امارات از آن و نیز اقدامات صورت گرفته در این راستا را بررسی نموده و در نهایت بکارگیری آن را در سه مورد خاص ارزیابی کند. روش تحقیق پژوهش، روش مطالعه موردی است. در این روش تلاش شده است با تمرکز بر مورد امارات، مسئله تلاش دولت این کشور برای هماهنگ ساختن مذهب با سیاست خارجی بررسی شود. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| اسلام؛ اسلام نوسنتگرا؛ الهیات تبعیت؛ امارات متحدۀ عربی؛ عبدالله بن بیّه | ||
| مراجع | ||
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- بن بیه، عبدالله، (2018)، تنبیه المراجع على تأصیل فقه الواقع، دبی: مرکز الموطا.
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