| تعداد نشریات | 63 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 2,257 |
| تعداد مقالات | 18,555 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 57,399,700 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 29,417,034 |
The Concept of the "The World of Dharr": A Re-examination of Interpreters View on Verse 172 of Surah al-Aʻrāf | ||
| پژوهشنامه معارف قرآنی | ||
| مقاله 7، دوره 16، شماره 61، تیر 1404، صفحه 159-185 اصل مقاله (919.51 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22054/rjqk.2025.86157.3128 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Ahmad Gharaee Sultan Abadi* 1؛ Ali Ahang2 | ||
| 1Associate Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Vali-e-Asr University, Rafsanjan, Iran. | ||
| 2Assistant Professor of Qur’anic Sciences and Hadith,University of Qur’anic Sciences and Teachings, Bojnourd, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Verse 172 of the Holy Quran, Surah al-Aʻrāf, is considered one of the foundational verses in Islamic thought. This verse speaks of a covenant and a promise that God Almighty made with human beings and asked them to fulfill. Islamic scholars, generally relying on certain narrations, have mentioned a concept called the "The World of Dharr" in the context of this verse. Although this concept is not explicitly mentioned in the Quran itself, its early presence in a diverse range of hadith, exegetical, theological, and mystical discourses in the early Islamic centuries indicates its importance. Despite the extensive research that has been conducted on this concept in general and specifically in the context of Verse 172 of al-Aʻrāf, there are still serious disagreements about it. The present study aims to analyze the narrations that are the source of this concept in order to deconstruct it. It also critiques the exegetical views using an approach of "Quran-by-Quran" exegesis and concludes that: first, Verse 172 of Surah al-Aʻrāf is structurally similar to other verses that emphasize the divine covenant taken from prophets, the Children of Israel, the Children of Adam, etc.. Second, contrary to what is widely believed, no confirmation of the aforementioned concept can be found in this holy verse. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Holy Quran؛ Verse 172 of al-Aʻrāf؛ The world of Dharr؛ Concept؛ Interpreters | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī, S. (2009 AD/1430 AH). Sunan Abī Dāwūd. (S. al-Arna'ut. Ed). N.p.: Dar al-Risalah al-'Alamiyah.
Abū Ḥayyān al-Andalusī, M. (1999 AD/1420 AH). al-Baḥr al-Muḥīṭ fī al-Tafsīr. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Abū Zuhra, M. (n.d.). Zahrat al-Tafāsīr. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Ahmadi Hajiklayi, H. (2007 AD/1386 SH). "Political Flowology." Islamic Revolution Approach. No. 3.
Aqa'i, M. (2009 AD/1388 SH). "A Study on the Flow of Contemporary Exegesis, with an Emphasis on the Viewpoint of Muhammad Ahmad Khalafallah." Quran Science and Knowledge. No. 5.
ʻAyyāshī, M. (1960 AD/1380 AH). Tafsīr al-'Ayyāshī. (H. Rasouli. Ed). Tehran: Maktabah al-Ilmiyah al-Islamiyah.
Baghawī, H. (1999 AD/1420 AH). Ma‘ālim al-Tanzīl. Beirut: Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi.
Barqī, A. (1992 AD/1371 SH). al-Maḥāsin. (J. Muhaddith. Ed). Qom: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyah.
Faḍlullāh, M. (1998 AD/1419 AH). Min Waḥy al-Qur’ān. Beirut: Dar al-Malak.
Fakhr Rāzī, M. (1999). al-Tafsīr al-Kabīr (Mafātīḥ al-Ghayb). Beirut: Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi.
Fayḍ Kāshānī, M. (1994 AD/1415 AH). Tafsīr al-Ṣāfī. Tehran: Maktabah al-Sadr.
Fouladvand, M. (1997 AD/1418 AH). Translation of the Quran. Tehran: Office of Historical Studies and Islamic Teachings.
Framarzqaramaleki, A; Nasikhiyan, A. (2016 AD/1395 SH). The Power of Concept. Tehran: Majnun.
Gerami, S. M. (2017 AD/1396 SH). Introduction to Ideational and Conceptual Historiography. Tehran: Imam Sadiq University Press.
Gerami, S. M. (2017 AD/1396 SH). The First Shi'a Hadith Thoughts: Approaches, Discourses, Concepts, and Currents. Tehran: Imam Sadiq University Press.
Ibn Abī Shaybah, A. (1988 AD/1409 AH). al-Muṣannaf. (K. al-Hut. Ed). Beirut: Dar al-Taj.
Ibn Abī ʻᾹṣim, A. (1979 AD/1400 AH). al-Sunnah. (M. al-Albani. Ed). Beirut: Al-Maktab al-Islami.
Ibn ʻAṭīyya al-Andalusī, A. (2001 AD/1422 AH). al-Muḥarrar al-Wajīz fī Tafsīr al-Kitāb al-‘Azīz. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Ibn Shahr Ᾱshūb al-Mazandarani, M. (1949 AD/1369 AH). Mutashābih al-Qur’ān wa Mukhtalifuh. Qom: Nashr-e Bidar.
Ibn Wahab al-Miṣrī, A. (1985 AD/1406 AH). al-Qadar wa mā Warada fīhi min al-Āthār. (A. al-'Uthaym. Ed). Mecca: Dar al-Sultan.
Ibn ʻᾹshūr, M. (1999 AD/1420 AH). al-Taḥrīr wa al-Tanwīr. Beirut: Mu'assasah al-Tarikh al-Arabi.
Ibrahimpour, A. (2019). "Methodology of Flowologyas an Interdisciplinary Knowledge Based on the Paradigm of Islamic Science." Basic Research in the Humanities. No. 16.
Javadi Amoli, A. (2009 AD/1388 SH). Tafsīr Tasnīm. Qom: Isra.
Kulaynī, M. (1986 AD/1407 AH). al-Kāfī. (A. Ghaffari; M. Akhundi. Ed). Tehran: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyah.
Mālik ibn Anas. (1991 AD/1412 AH). al-Muwaṭṭa’. (Ma'ruf, B; M. Khayl. Ed). Beirut: Mu'assasah al-Risalah.
Marāghī, A. (n.d.). Tafsīr al-Marāghī. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Ma'rifat, M. (2002 AD/1423 AH). Shubuhāt wa Rudūd Ḥawl al-Qur’ān al-Karīm. Qom: Mu'assasah al-Thaqafiyah al-Tamhid.
Mirbaqeri, S. (2017 AD/1396 SH). "The World of Dharr in the Holy Quran (A Review of 14 Verses)." Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies. Vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 123-142.
Momtahan, M; Soltani, A; Khosravani, M. (2011 AD/1390 SH). "The Covenant of 'Alast' from the Perspective of the Quran and Narrations of the Infallible Imams (AS)." Fadak Sabzevaran. Vol. 2, no. 9, pp. 67-88.
Mostafaei, M; Kabir, Y. (2015 AD/1394 SH). "The Nature of the '“The world of Dharr”' with a Review and Critique of Related Theories." Theological Knowledge. Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 49-70.
Mufīd, M. (1992 AD/1413 AH). al-Masā’il al-Surūrīyya. (Shaykh al-Mufīd Congress, Ed). Qom: World Congress of Shaykh al-Mufid.
Mufīd, M. (1992). al-Masā’il al-‘Ukbarīyya. (Shaykh al- Mufīd Congress, Ed). Qom: World Congress of Shaykh al-Mufid.
Muqātil ibn Sulayman al-Balkhī. (2002 AD/1423 AH). Tafsīr Muqātil. (A. Shihatah. Ed). Beirut: Dar Ihya al-Turath.
Nasāʼī, A. (1991 AD/1412 AH). al-Sunan al-Kubrā. (H. Abd al-Mun'im Shibla, Ed). Beirut: Mu'assasah al-Risalah.
Pakatchi, A. (2008 AD/1387 SH). "Tafsīr." In Encyclopaedia Islamica. (Vol. 5). (K. Bojnurdi. Ed0. Tehran: Center for the Great Islamic Encyclopedia.
Pakatchi, A. (2012 AD/1391 SH). Tafsir History. Tehran: Imam Sadiq University.
Pakatchi, A. (2017 AD/1396 SH). Introduction on Conceptual Historiography. Tehran: Imam Sadiq University Press.
Qāḍī ʻAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad. (2005 AD/1426 AH). Tanzīh al-Qur’ān ‘an al-Maṭā‘in. Beirut: Dar al-Nahdah al-Hadithah.
Qadrdan Qaramaleki, M. (1994 AD/1373 SH). "A Look at The world of Dharr." Keyhan Andisheh. No. 58.
Qāsimī, J. (1997 AD/1418 AH). Maḥāsin al-Ta’wīl. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Quṭb, S. (2004 AD/1425 AH). Fī Ẓilāl al-Qur’ān. Beirut: Dar al-Shuruq.
Radan, S; Diyari, M; Mofatteh, M. (2016 AD/1395 SH). "The Covenant of Alast and a Critique of the Views of Exegetes on the Covenant Verse." Quran Research. Vol. 21, no. 78, pp. 128-153.
Rashīd Riḍā, M. (1990). Tafsīr al-Manār. Cairo: Al-Hay'ah al-Misriyah al-Ammah lil-Kitab.
Sadeghi, M. (1985 AD/1406 AH). al-Furqān fī Tafsīr al-Qur’ān bil Qur’ān wa al-Sunnah. Qom: Islamic Culture Publishing.
Ṣadūq, M. (1965 AD/1385 AH). ‘Ilal al-Sharā’i‘. Qom: Davari Bookstore.
Saʻīd ibn Manṣūr, A. (1996 AD/1417 AH). Sunan Sa‘īd ibn Manṣūr. (S. al-Hamid. Ed). N.p.: Dar al-Sumay'i lil-Nashr wa al-Tawzi'.
Ṣanʻānī, A. (1998 AD/1419 AH). Tafsīr ‘Abd al-Razzāq. (M. Abduh. Ed). Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Sayyid Murtaḍā, A. (1992 AD/1413 AH). Tafsīr al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā. Beirut: Mu'assasah al-A'lami lil-Matbu'at.
Sayyid Murtaḍā, A. (1998). al-Amālī. (M. Abul Faḍl Ibrahim. Ed). Cairo: Dar al-Fikr al-Arabi.
Soltani, M. (2019 AD/1398 SH). "A Study of the Concept of 'Alast' from the Viewpoint of Mystics (up to the Eighth Century AH)." Persian Language and Literature. Vol. 18, no. 68, pp. 91-127.
Ṭabarī, M. (1999 AD/1420 AH). Jāmi‘ al-Bayān ‘an Ta’wīl Āy al-Qur’ān. (A. Shakir. Ed). Beirut: Mu'assasah al-Risalah.
Ṭabāṭabāʼī, M. (1970 AD/1390 AH). al-Mīzān fī Tafsīr al-Qur’ān. Beirut: Mu'assasah al-A'lami lil-Matbu'at.
Ṭabrisī, F. (1993 AD/1372 SH). Majma‘ al-Bayān fī Tafsīr al-Qur’ān. Tehran: Naser Khosrow.
The Holy Quran
Tirmidhī, M. (1996). Sunan al-Tirmidhī. (B. Ma'ruf. Ed). Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami.
Tustarī, S. (2002 AD/1423 AH). Tafsīr al-Tustarī. (M. Basil. Ed). Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Yaḥyā ibn Sallām. (2004 AD/1425 AH). Tafsīr Yaḥyā ibn Sallām. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Zamakhsharī, M. (1986 AD/1407 AH). al-Kashshāf fī Ḥaqā’iq Ghawāmiḍ al-Tanzīl. (A. Mahdi. Ed). Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 413 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 200 |
||