| تعداد نشریات | 63 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 2,262 |
| تعداد مقالات | 18,633 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 57,755,989 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 29,572,565 |
Effects of resistance training and retraining on creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase enzymes in inactive young boys | ||
| New Approaches in Exercise Physiology | ||
| دوره 6، شماره 12، اسفند 2024، صفحه 83-110 اصل مقاله (472.61 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22054/nass.2025.88804.1187 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| davood asgari* 1؛ Mehdi Kushkestani2 | ||
| 1MSc, Department of Physical Education, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd Branch, Borujerd ,Iran | ||
| 2PhD candidate of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, Rutgers University | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Purpose: Unusual or intense exercise causes minor damage (microtrauma) to muscle fibers. It is thought that this damage is accompanied by the release of certain enzymes into the blood serum. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of resistance training and retraining on the enzymes creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase in inactive young boys. Method: Twenty-four healthy inactive young boys volunteered for the present study and were randomly divided into two groups of 10. The exercise protocol consisted of five stations of biceps and shoulders with a barbell, squats, chest presses, and forearm presses. Each movement consisted of three sets of 12 repetitions. The exercise intensity was 75% of one repetition maximum. Serum levels of the enzymes creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase were measured before the activity and at intervals of 1 and 48 hours thereafter. For data analysis, repeated measures analysis of variance and independent t-test were used at a significance level of p≥0.05. Results: The results of the present study showed that the levels of creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase enzymes increased in both resistance training and resistance retraining groups compared to the pre-test at time intervals of 1, and 48. No differences were observed in serum levels of creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase between the two groups during and after retraining (p>0.05). Conclusion: Retraining may not be a significant variable affecting recovery after muscle injury. However, more research is needed in this area. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| retraining؛ resistance training؛ muscle injury؛ muscle strain | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Teague, B.N. and J.A. Schwane, Effect of intermittent eccentric contractions on symptoms of muscle microinjury. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 1995. 27(10): p. 1378-1384.
Donnelly, A.E., P.M. Clarkson, and R.J. Maughan, Exercise-induced muscle damage: effects of light exercise on damaged muscle. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1992. 64(4): p. 350-353.
Butterfield, D.L., et al., The effects of high-volt pulsed current electrical stimulation on delayed-onset muscle soreness. Journal of Athletic training, 1997. 32(1): p. 15.
NAMENI, F., M. KASHEF, and A. LARRY, THE EFFECTS OF WARM UP ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CK AND LDH IN RECOVERY PERIOD. 2004.
Nieman, D.C., et al., Influence of vitamin C supplementation on oxidative and immune changes after an ultramarathon. Journal of applied physiology, 2002. 92(5): p. 1970-1977 .
Braun, W.A. and D.J. Dutto, The effects of a single bout of downhill running and ensuing delayed onset of muscle soreness on running economy performed 48 h later. European journal of applied physiology, 2003. 90(1-2): p. 29-34.
Black, C.D. and P.J. O’Connor, Acute effects of dietary ginger on quadriceps muscle pain during moderate-intensity cycling exercise. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 2008. 18(6): p. 653-664.
Armstrong, R., Muscle damage and endurance events. Sports Medicine, 1986. 3(5): p. 370-381.
Han, J.-H., et al., Effects of therapeutic massage on gait and pain after delayed onset muscle soreness. Journal of exercise rehabilitation, 2014. 10(2): p. 136.
Yu, J.-Y., J.-G. Jeong, and B.-H. Lee, Evaluation of muscle damage using ultrasound imaging. Journal of physical therapy science, 2015. 27(2): p. 531-534 .
Nejatmand, N ,.A. Ramezani, and A. Barati, Compare the effect of Consumption CoQ10 Supplement on aerobic power, anaerobic and Muscle soreness in athletes and non athletes. Journal of Shahrekord Uuniversity of Medical Sciences, 2016. 18.
Nejatmand, N., A. Ramezani, and A.H. Barati, Effect of Consumption short-term CoQ10 supplementation on markers of delayed onset muscle soreness. Razi Journal of Medical Sciences, 2014. 21(119): p. 77-85.
Miles, M. and P. Clarkson, Exercise-induced muscle pain, soreness, and cramps. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 1994. 34(3): p. 203-216 .
Paschalis, V., et al., The effects of muscle damage on running economy in healthy males. International journal of sports medicine, 2005.
26(10): p. 827-831 .
Atashak ,S., K. Batoorak, and M. Ghaderi, Effect of BCAA supplementation on serum C-reactive protein after acute resistance exercise in soccer players. Journal of Knowledge & Health, 2013. 8(1): p. 12-16.
Rajabi, A., et al., The effects of omega-3 intake on delayed onset muscle soreness in non-athlete men. Pedagogics, Psychology, MedicalBiological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, 2013. 1: p. 91-95.
Khan, F., Rhabdomyolysis: a review of the literature. Neth J Med, 2009. 67(9): p. 272-83 .
Zhang ,B.-T., et al., Role of the calcium-calpain pathway in cytoskeletal damage after eccentric contractions. Journal of applied physiology, 2008. 105(1): p. 352-357.
McAnulty, S.R., et al., Effect of resistance exercise and carbohydrate ingestion on oxidative stress. Free radical research, 2005. 39(11): p. 1219-1224.
Evans, G., et al., Submaximal delayed-onset muscle soreness: correlations between MR imaging findings and clinical measures. Radiology, 1998. 208(3): p. 815-820.
Barlas, P., et al., Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2000. 81(7): p. 966-972.
Kuligowski, L.A., et al., Effect of whirlpool therapy on the signs and symptoms of delayed-onset muscle soreness. Journal of athletic training, 1998. 33(3): p. 222.
Hans, P., et al., Neuron-specific enolase as a marker of in vitro neuronal damage. Part I: Assessment of neuron-specific enolase as a quantitative and specific marker of neuronal damage. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1993. 5(2): p. 111-116.
Cleak, M. and R. Eston, Delayed onset muscle soreness: mechanisms and management. Journal of sports sciences, 1992. 10(4): p. 325341.
Chen, B., Yu, P., Chan, W. N., Xie, F., Zhang, Y., Liang, L., . . . Tse, G. M. (2024). Cellular zinc metabolism and zinc signaling: from biological functions to diseases and therapeutic targets. Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 9(1), 6 .
Deng, R ,.Zhao, R., Zhang, Z., Chen, Y., Yang, M., Lin, Y., . . . Yan, X. (2024). Chondrocyte membrane–coated nanoparticles promote drug retention and halt cartilage damage in rat and canine osteoarthritis. Science translational medicine, 16(735), eadh9751 .
Fasihi, L., & Pirallahi, M. (2024). The relationship between some serum osteoporosis markers and body mass index with lumbar bone mineral density inactive postmenopausal women. New Approaches in Exercise Physiology, 6 .)12(
Forutan Ghojebiglo, A., Siahkohian ,M., & Fasihi, L. (2021). The Effect of Eccentric Retraining on Sensation of Muscle Pain and Delay Onset Muscle Soreness Markers on Sedentary Young Men. The Scientific Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 10(3), 412–423 .
Gwozdzinski, K., Pieniazek, A & ,.Gwozdzinski, L. (2021). Reactive oxygen species and their involvement in red blood cell damage in chronic kidney disease. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2021(1), 6639199 .
Kodadek, L., Carmichael, S. P., Seshadri, A., Pathak, A., Hoth, J., Appelbaum, R., . . . Gonzalez, R. P. (2022). Rhabdomyolysis: an American association for the surgery of trauma critical care committee clinical consensus document. Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open, 7 .)1(
Leite, C. D., Zovico, P. V., Rica, R. L., Barros, B .M., Machado, A. F., Evangelista, A. L., . . . Bocalini, D. S. (2023). Exercise-induced muscle damage after a high-intensity interval exercise session: systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(22), 7082 .
Nash, D., Hughes, M. G., Butcher, L., Aicheler, R., Smith, P., Cullen, T., & Webb, R. (2023). IL‐6 signaling in acute exercise and chronic training: Potential consequences for health and athletic performance. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 33(1), 4–19 .
Nicolson, G. L., & Ferreira de Mattos, G. (2021). A brief introduction to some aspects of the fluid–mosaic model of cell membrane structure and its importance in membrane lipid replacement. Membranes, 11(12), 947 . | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 60 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 66 |
||