هوش مصنوعی، اقتدارگرایی و دموکراسی

فارسی

آرنت، هانا(1366)، توتالیتاریسم: حکومت ارعاب، کشتار و خفقان، ترجمه محسن ثلاثی،سازمان انتشارات جاویدان.

آرنت، هانا(1402)، وضع بشری، ترجمه مسعود علیا، نشر ققنوس.

آرنت، هانا(1404)، آیشمن در اورشلیم، ترجمه زهرا شمس، نشر برج.

انصاری، منصور (1379)، هانا آرنت و نقد فلسفه سیاسی، تهران: نشر مرکز.

رشیدی، احمد(1403)، هوش مصنوعی و چالش‌های دموکراسی، پژوهش سیاست نظری، شماره سی و ششم، 351-387.

References

Ananny, M., & Crawford, K. (2018). Seeing without knowing: Limitations of the transparency ideal and its application to algorithmic accountability. New Media & Society, 20(3), 973–989.

Arendt, H. (1951). The Origins of Totalitarianism. New York: Harcourt.

BarthemeB, F., & Furbach, U. (2023). AlphaZero and Artificial Reason. Springer.

BIAC.(2024). Artificial Intelligence, Data, and Competition.

Bokhari,s et al(2025), Digital Government Transformation Through Artificial Intelligence: The Mediating Role of Stakeholder Trust and Participation, Digital 2025, 5(3), 43; https://doi.org/10.3390/digital5030043

Bono Rossello, N., Simonofski, A., & Castiaux, A. (2025, June). Artificial intelligence for digital citizen participation: Design principles for a collective intelligence architecture. Government Information Quarterly, 42(2), Article 102020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2025.102020

Brennan, J. (2016). Against Democracy. Princeton University Press.

Brunnhuber, S. (2024). The Third Culture: The Impact of AI on Knowledge, Society and Consciousness in the 21st Century. Springer Nature Switzerland.

Burrell, Jenna. (2016). How the Machine ‘Thinks’: Understanding Opacity in Machine Learning Algorithms, Big Data & Society, 3(1), 1–12, DOI: 10.1177/2053951715622512.

Changkui LI. (2025). AI-Driven Governance: Enhancing Transparency and Accountability in Public Administration. Digital Society & Virtual Governance, 1(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.6914/dsvg.010101.

Davies, J., & Procter, R. (2020). Online platforms of public participation—A deliberative democracy or a delusion? arXiv preprint. https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.14074

Dizikes, Peter.(2023), How an AL-tocracy Emerges, MIT News. https://news.mit.edu/2023/how-ai-tocracy-emerges-0713.

European Commission. High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence. (2019). Ethics guidelines for trustworthy artificial intelligence (April 8, 2019). Publications Office of the European Union.

floridi, L., Cowls, J., Beltrametti, M., Chatila, R., Chazerand, P., Dignum, V., Luetge, C., Madelin, R., Pagallo, U., Rossi, F., Schäfer, B., Valcke, P., & Vayena, E. (2018). AI4People – An ethical framework for a good AI society: Opportunities, risks, principles, and recommendations. Minds and Machines, 28(4), 689–707, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-018-9482-5.

Harari, Y. N. (2018). 21 Lessons for the 21st Century. Spiegel & Grau.

Khan, S., et al. (2025). Role of AI in Enhancing Government Transparency: The Mediating Effect of Digital Accountability, Inverge Journal of Social Sciences.

Krastev, I. (2011). Paradoxes of the New Authoritarianism. Journal of Democracy, 22(2),

Luger, G. F. (2025). Artificial Intelligence: Principles and Practice. Springer Nature Switzerland.

Marcus, G., & Davis, E. (2019). Rebooting AI: Building artificial intelligence we can trust. Pantheon Books.

Memoli, V. (2011). How does political knowledge shape support for democracy? Some research based on the Italian case. Bulletin of Italian Politics, 3(1), 79–102.

Minsky, M. (1986). The Society of Mind. Simon & Schuster.

Moeller, J., & de Vreese, C. (2014). Pathways to political participation: The influence of online and offline news media on internal efficacy and turnout of first-time voters. Communication Research, 46(8), 1078–1094. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650213508600

Noveck, B. S. (2015). Smart Citizens, Smarter State: The Technologies of Expertise and the Future of Governing. Harvard University Press.

O’Neil, C. (2016). Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy. New York: Crown Publishing.

Pasquale, F. (2015). The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms That Control Money and Information. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Polyakova, A., & Meserole, C. (2019). Exporting Digital Authoritarianism: The Russian and Chinese Models. Brookings Institution Policy Brief.

Runciman, D. (2013). The Confidence Trap: A History of Democracy in Crisis from World War I to the Present. Princeton University Press.

Schlumberger, O and etl (2023). “How Authoritarianism Transforms: A Framework for the Study of Digital Dictatorship.” Cambridge University Press.

Schneier, B. (2015). Data and Goliath: The Hidden Battles to Collect Your Data and Control Your World, W. W. Norton & Company.

Searle, J. R. (1980). Minds, brains, and programs. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3(3), 417–424. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X00005756.

Taylor, J. B., & Richey, S. (2024). AI chatbots and political learning. Journal of Information Technology & Politics. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/19331681.2024.2422929

Teuscher, C. (Ed.). (2004). Alan Turing: Life and Legacy of a Great Thinker. Springer.

Turing, A. M. (1950). Computing machinery and intelligence. Mind, 59(236), 433–460. https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433.

UNESCO. (2021, November 23). Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. Adopted at the 41st  session of UNESCO’s General Conference, Paris. UNESCO Office.

Willemyns, A. (2024, Apr 17). Report: China is exporting digital control methods. Radio Free Asia, https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/internet-repression-exports-04172024133621.

Williamson, T. (2007). The Philosophy of Philosophy. Blackwell Publishing.

Winner, L. (1980). Do Artifacts Have Politics? Daedalus, 109(1), 121–136.

Zeng, J. (2020). Artificial intelligence and China’s authoritarian governance. International Affairs, 96(6), 1441–1459, https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiaa172.

Zuboff, S. (2019). The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. New York: PublicAffairs.

 

Translated References into English

 

Ansari, M. (2000). Hannah Arendt and the Critique of Political Philosophy. Tehran: Markaz Publishing, [In Persian].

Arendt, H. (1951). The Origins of Totalitarianism. New York: Harcourt.

Arendt, H. (1987). Totalitarianism: The Rule of Terror, Mass Murder, and Repression Trans, Mohsen Salasi. Javidan. [In Persian].

Arendt, H. (2023). The Human Condition, Trans, Masoud Oleya, Ghoghnoos Publishing, [In Persian].

Arendt, H. (2025). Eichmann in Jerusalem, Trans, Zahra Shams. Borj Publishing, [In Persian].

Rashidi, A. (2024). Artificial Intelligence and the Challenges of Democracy. Political Theory Research, (36), 351–387, [In Persian].