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آموزش اثربخشی تأثیر گشالت درمانگری و معنادرمانگری بر کاهش نشانگان وسواس مراجعان در آستانه ازدواج | ||
| مطالعات روانشناسی بالینی | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 3، شماره 6، فروردین 1391، صفحه 113-140 اصل مقاله (42.69 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| دکتر ناصر یوسفی* 1؛ دکتر خالد اصلانی2 | ||
| 1استادیار گروه روان شناسی و مشاوره دانشگاه کردستان Naseryoosefi@yahoo.com | ||
| 2استادیار گروه روان شناسی و مشاوره دانشگاه شهید چمرا ن اهواز | ||
| چکیده | ||
| زمینه: این پژوهش با هدف بررسی اثربخشی دو روی آورد گشتالت درمانگری و معنادرمانگری در کاهش نشانگان وسواس مراجعان در آستانه ازدواج صورت گرفت. روشها: جامعه تحقیق شامل کلیه دانشجویان مراجعهکننده به مرکز مشاوره دانشگاه کردستان بود که از این جامعه 90 دانشجو به شیوة تصادفی انتخاب شدند. با استفاده از پرسشنامه باورهای وسواسی نسخه 44 مادهای و مصاحبة تشخیصی تکمیلی برمبنای DSM IV-TR، میزان وسواسی آزمودنیها تعیین شدند و به تصادف در سه گروه 30 نفری (گروه گشتالت درمانگری، معنادرمانگری و گواه) قرارگرفتند. دو روش درمانگری بر آزمودنیها داده شدند و سپس با استفاده از پرسشنامه وسواس فکری- عملی مادزلی، آزمودنیها، در سه مرحله پیشآزمون، پسآزمون و پیگیری اندازهگیری شدند، همچنین پرسشنامه افسردگی بک به منظور حذف آزمودنیهای دارای افسردگی در مرحله پیشآزمون توسط آزمودنیها تکمیل گردید. یافتهها: تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیری نشان داد که روی آورد گشتالت درمانگری و معنادرمانگری درکاهش نشانگان وسواس مؤثرند و اثر آنها در مرحله پیگیری ماندگار است. نتیجهگیری: نتایج پژوهش اثربخشی دو روش درمانی معنادرمانی و گشتالتدرمانی در کاهش وسواس را نشان میدهد و در مشاورههای قبل از ازدواج بهتر است مسأله وسواس مراجعان مورد بررسی قرار گیرد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| نشانگان وسواس؛ معنادرمانگری؛ گشتالت درمانگری | ||
| مراجع | ||
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