الف- فارسی
- ثقفی عامری، ناصر، (1390)، «ملاحظات راهبردی ایران، روسیه و چین در بحران سوریه»، قابل دسترسی در: http://www.isrjournals.com/fa/iran-foreign-policy-farsi/958-essay-farsi106.html، (تاریخ دسترسی: 9/5/97).
- فلاحی، احسان و امیدی، علی، (1396)، «دامنه تغییر و تداوم سیاست خارجی توسعهگرایانۀ چین در دوران شی جینپینگ»، رهیافتهای سیاسی و بینالمللی، دوره 9، شماره 51.
- واعظی، محمود، (1389)، «نظام بینالملل و مدیریت بحرانهای بینالمللی»، فصلنامه راهبرد، سال نوزدهم، شماره 56.
ب- انگلیسی
- Aboultaif, Eduardo, (2016), “Regional and International Factors that Prolong the Syrian Crisis”, Syria Studies, Vol. 8, No. 2.
- Akbarzadeh, Shahram & Saba, Arif, (2018), “UN Paralysis over Syria: The Responsibility to Protect or Regime Change?”, International Politics, Not Assigned to an Issue.
- Akulov, Andrei, (2016), “China Joins Russia in Syria: Shaping New Anti-Terrorist Alliance”, Strategic Culture Foundation, available at: https:// www. strategic-culture. org/ news/ 2016/09/22/china-joins-russia-in-syria-shaping-new-anti-terrorist-alliance.html, Accessed on: 2018/08/10.
- Al-Freih, Manar & Sabbagh, & Hazem, (2016), “Syria, China Discuss Investment Opportunities in Syrian Industrial Sector”, Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA), available at: https://sana.sy/en/?p=104437, Accessedon: 2018/08/08.
- Blanchaed, Ben, (2017), “Syria Says up to 5,000 Chinese Uighurs Fighting in Militant Groups”, REUTERS, available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-mideast-crisis-syria-china/syria-says-up-to-5000-chinese-uighurs-fighting-in-militant-groups-idUSKBN1840UP, Accessed on: 2018/08/05.
- Buckley, Caitlin, (2012), “Learning from Libya, Acting in Syria”, Journal of Strategic Security, Vol. 5, No. 2.
- Chan, Lai-Ha, (2017), “Soft Balancing against the US ‘Pivot to Asia’: China’s Geostrategic Rationale for Establishing the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank”, Australian Journal of International Affairs, Australian Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 17, No. 6.
- Chaziza, Mordechai, (2014), “Soft Balancing Strategy in the Middle East: Chinese and Russian Vetoes in the United Nations Security Council in the Syria Crisis”, China Report, Vol. 50, No. 3.
- Chaziza, Mordechai, (2016), “Syria’s Civil War: Stage For Greater Chinese Involvement In The Middle East?”, Middle East Review of International Affairs, Vol. 20, No. 2.
- Chen, Zheng, (2016), “China and the Responsibility to Protect”, Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 25, No. 10.
- Coşkun, Bezen Balamir, (2007), “Does “Strategic Culture” matter”? Old Europe, New Europe and the Transatlantic Security, Perceptions, Vol. VII.
- Dacrema, Eugenio, (2017), “Will China Get the Lion Share in Syria Reconstruction?”, available at: http://syriauntold.com/2017/09/52977/, Accessed on: 2018/08/06.
- EIA, (2016), “Over 90% of Syrian Crude Oil Exports Go to European Countries”, available at: https:// www. eia. gov/ todayinenergy/ detail.php?id=3110, Accessed on: 2018/6/18.
- Ekşi, Muharrem, (2017), “The Syrian Crisis as a Proxy War and the Return of the Realist Great Power Politics”, Uluslararası Kriz ve Siyaset Araştırmaları Dergis, Vol. 1, No. 2.
- Elazar, Gideon, (2017), “Moving Westward: The Chinese Rebuilding of Syria”, BESA Center Perspectives Paper, No. 673.
- Gill, Stephan, (2010), “China’s Soft Balancing Strategy and the Role of Resource Investment”, Yonsei Journal of International Studies, Vol 2, No. 2.
- Gobat, Jeanne & Kostial, Kristina, (2016), Syria’s Conflict Economy, International Monetary Fund Working Paper.
- Gowers, Andrew, (2012), “China and the “Responsibility to Protect”: The Implications of the Libyan Intervention”, Asian Journal of International Law, Vol. 2, No. 2.
- Guo, Qingye, (2017), The Principle of Non-interference and China’s Role in International Conflict in the New Era China in Sudan and South Sudan, Syria, and Afghanistan, M.A Thesis, Lund University.
- Hibrawi, Reema, (2017), Amid Continued Instability, Why Are States Investing in Syria?, Atlantic Council, available at: http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/syriasource/amid-continued-instability-why-are-states-investing-in-syria, Accessed on: 2018/08/08.
- Hollá, Hana, (2013), Diplomacy in Decline? The Case of Syria, Specialist Dissertation, School of Politics and International Relations University of Kent.
- Jacobsen, Rasmus, (2016),“How (and why) Russia and China are supporting Syria’s devastated Economy”, Global Risk Insights, available at: https:// global risk insights. com/ 2016/ 09/russia-china-syria-devastated-economy/, Accessed on: 2018/08/09.
- Jarillo, Carlos, (2003), Strategic Logic, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Kaczmarski, Marcin & Jakóbowski, Jakub, (2016), “China on Russia’s Intervention in Syria”, OSW Center for Eastern Studies, No. 193, available at: https:// www. osw. waw.pl/ en/publikacje/osw-commentary/2016-01-19/china-russias-intervention-syria, Accessed on: 12 February 2018.
- Kaczmarski, Marcin, (2015), Russia–China Relations in the Post-Crisis International Order, New York: Routledge.
- Kelly, Judith, (2005), “Strategic Non-cooperation as Soft Balancing: Why Iraq was not Just about Iraq”, International Politics, Vol. 42, No. 2.
- Klein, Yitzhak, (1991), “A Theory of Strategic Culture”, Comparative Strategy, Vol. 10, No.1.
- Lin, Christina, (2010), “Syria in China’s New Silk Road Strategy”, China Brief, Vol. X, No. 8.
- Margaras, Vassilis, (2004), Strategic Culture: A Reliable Toolof Analysis for EU Security Developments, In European Foreign Policy Conference Paper, United Kingdom: London School of Economics.
- Min, Wang, (2012), Explanatory Remarks by Ambassador Wang Min after General Assembly Vote on Draft Resolution on Syria, available at: http://www.china-un.org/eng/hyyfy/t958262.htm, Accessed on: 29 February 2018.
- Pape, Robert, (2005), “Soft Balancing against the United States”, International Security, Vol. 30, No. 1.
- Park, Yuni, (2017), “U.S.-China Counter-Terrorism Co-Operation and its Perspective on Human Rights, The French Institute For International and Strategic Affairs (IRIS), Asian Focus, No. 56.
- Patey, Luke, (2016), “China the Syrian Conflict, and the Threat of Terrorism, Danish Institute for International Studies”, available at: http:// pure. diis. dk/ ws/ files/ 710591/ China_ the_Syrian_ conflict_and_ the_threat_of_ terrorism_webversion.pdf, Accessed on: 28 February 2018.
- Paul, T.V, (2018), Restraining Great Powers Soft Balancing from Empires to the Global Era, United States of America: Yale University Press.
- Raksorn, Waraporn, (2016), “The Role of Russia, China, Iran and their Foreign Policies towards Syria on the Arab Spring”, Journal of Advances in Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol, 2, No. 4.
- Roy, Steven, (2013), China’s Strategic Position on Syria, available at: https://stanford.academia.edu/StevenRoy, Accessed on: 2018/08/07.
- Scobell, Andrew, (2002), China Strategic Culture, DIANE Publishing.
- Solomon, Chris, (2016), “Does China’s Silk Road lead to Damascus?”, Global Risk Insights, available at: https://globalriskinsights.com/2016/07/does-china-silk-road-lead-damascus/, Accessed on: 2018/08/09.
- Swaine, Michael, (2012), “Chinese Views of the Syrian Conflict”, China Leadership Monitor, Vol. 39, No. 2.
- Taylor, Adam, (2017), “Bashar Al-Assad Says Relations between Syria and China are ‘on the Rise”, Washington Post, available at: https:// www. washingtonpost. com/ news/ worldviews/ wp/2017/03/12/bashar-al-assad-says-relations-between-syria-and-china-are-on-the-rise/? noredirect= on&utm_ term=.aa2f84889366, Accessed on: 2018/08/12.
- UN Comtrade, (2010), “China Exports of Goods in 2010”, International Trade in Goods and Services Based on UN Comtrade Data, available at: https://comtrade.un.org/labs/dit-trade-vis/?reporter=156&type=C&year=2010&flow=2, Accessed on: 2018/08/09.
- UN Library (2018), “Security Council - Veto List (in reverse chronological order)”, available at: https://research.un.org/en/docs/sc/quick, Accessed on: 2018/08/12.
- UNCTAD (2016), “General Profile: Zimbabwe & Sudan”, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, available: at: http:// unctadstat. unctad. org/ CountryProfile/ GeneralProfile/en-GB/716/index.html, Accessed on: 2018/08/09.
- Walt, Stephen, (2004), “Can the United States Be Balanced? If So, How?”, In Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Chicago, available at: http:// research. allacademic. com/ meta/ p_mla_apa_research_citation/0/5/9/9/6/p59968_index.html, Accessed on: 1 January 2018.
- Weitz, Richard, (2012), “With No Interests at Stake, China's Syria Stance Could Shift”, World Politics Review (WPR), available at: https:// www. worldpoliticsreview. com/ articles/12063/with-no-interests-at-stake-chinas-syria-stance-could-shift, Accessed on: 2018/08/07.
- Xinhua, (2016), “Full Text of China's Arab Policy Paper”, available at: http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2016-01/13/c_135006619.htm, Accessed on: 2018/07/25.
- Xu, Yixiang, (2017), “Evolving Sino-Russian Cooperation in Syria”, United States Institute of Peace, No. 236.
- Ying, Fu, (2016), “How China Sees Russia: Beijing and Moscow are Close, but not Allies”, Foreign Policy, Vol. 95, No. 1.
- Yufeng, Mao, (2007), China’s Interests and Strategy an the Middle East and the Arab World, in Joshua Eisenman, Eric Heginbotham, And Derek Mitchell (Eds), China and the Developing World, London & New York: An East Gate Book.
- Zhen, Wang, (2017), China’s Role in the Syria Crisis, available at: www. chinausfocus. com/peace-security/chinas-role-in-the-syria-crisis, Accessed on: 2018/07/27.