| تعداد نشریات | 63 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 2,257 |
| تعداد مقالات | 18,555 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 57,401,887 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 29,417,564 |
چگونگی برساخت گفتمان فمینیستی در ایران (1389-1370) | ||
| فصلنامه علوم اجتماعی | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 27، شماره 90، مهر 1399، صفحه 195-230 اصل مقاله (989.32 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22054/qjss.2021.59741.2370 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| سیده مرجان طباطبایی* 1؛ فاروق امین مظفری2؛ محمد عباس زاده3؛ صمد صباغ4 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری جامعه شناسی دانشگاه تبریز. تبریز. ایران | ||
| 2استادیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه تبریز. تبریز. ایران | ||
| 3استاد جامعه شناسی دانشگاه تبریز. تبریز. ایران | ||
| 4استادیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تبریز، تبریز، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف این پژوهش مطالعه گفتمان فمینیستی در ایران معاصر است. بر این اساس، با انتخاب دو مجله "زنان" و "مدرسه فمینیستی" و تحلیل آنها در کنار هم، جریان غالب فمینیسم را در بازه زمانی 70 تا 89 موردبررسی قرار دادهایم و با بهکارگیری روش تحلیل گفتمان لاکلو و موف، تلاش شد، علاوه بر تحرک گفتمان فمینیستی، مرزبندی و غیریتسازی میان آن با گفتمان هژمونیک حاکم، محلهای نزاع میان این دو گفتمان، دالهای شناور و چگونگی برجستهسازی و حاشیهرانی این گفتمان مورد شناسایی قرار گیرد. نتایج نشان میدهد که شاکله اصلی گفتمان فمینیسم شامل پنج نقطه گسست است که در هر یک از این نقاط گسست ما شاهد مفصلبندی جدیدی حول دالهای مرکزی؛ مشارکت اقتصادی زنان، نواندیشی دینی، حقوق بشر، دینداری سکولار و اتئلاف بین جنبشی هستیم. در اغلب دوران تخاصم اصلی گفتمان فمینیسم با گفتمان عمومیتیافته بر سر قوانین نابرابر جنسیتی است. این مسأله در پی فهم جدید و متفاوت گفتمان فمینیسم از زنانگی نسبت به گفتمان هژمونیک شکل گرفت. تخاصم دو گفتمان فوق، در آخرین دوره تا جایی پیش رفت که منجر به حرکت گفتمان فمینیسم از یک گفتمان دموکراتیک به سمت یک گفتمان پوپولار شد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| فمینسیم؛ تحلیل گفتمان؛ دال شناور؛ فضای تخاصم؛ هژمونی؛ ساختارشکنی | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Afshar, SH (2007). Gender quotas in universities in the name of justice in favor of tradition. Zanan magazine. 151:11. [in Persian]
Alijani, R. (1997). Women’s Awakening Movement in Iran. [in Persian]. Iran Tomorrow, 41.
Amir-Ebrahimi. M (2006). Conquering enclosed public spaces, No. 6, p. 455–461, Elsevier Ltd.
Ardalan,P (1998). The best and the worst for women. Zanan magazine. 51:6. [in Persian]
Bazargan, A (1999). Equal share for both sexes in the basic verses. Zanan magazine. 62:34. [in Persian]
Bobby, S. (2000). A fundamental fear: Eurocentrism and the emergence of Islamism. Translated into Persian by Sayyid Gholamreza Jamshidiha and Mousa Anbari, Tehran: University of Tehran.
Ebrahimi, Z (2001). One year with women in parliament. Zanan magazine. 73:19. [in Persian]
Female ministers offer! Where is our vote women? The feminist school magazine. 28 August, 2009. http://www.feministschool.com
Final Resolution "A group of activists of the women's movement in the green gathering on the occasion of March 8", Women's Club. The feminist school magazine. 8 March, 2010. http://www.feministschool.com/spip.php?article4425.
Fozi Toyserkani, Y. (2006). Socio-political developments after the Islamic Revolution in Iran (1978-1988). Tehran: : Imam Khomeini Publishing House. [in Persian].
Ghorashi, H. (2003) From Marxist organizations to feminism - Iranian women's experiences of revolution and exile, Source: Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies. Pages: 89-107. Published: WIN
Hajigahramani, L, Keshavarz, B, Eivazzadeh, H, etc(2020). Comparison of the position of women before the Islamic Revolution and after the Islamic Revolution of Iran, No. 65, p. 21-40, Journal of Socio-Cultural Changes [in Persian].
Hamedi, M (2007). Article 630 is the cause of the crime Analytical review of Article 630 of the Islamic Penal Code. Zanan magazine. 149:16. [in Persian]
Howarth, D. (1998). Discourse theory. Translated into Persian by Seyed Ali Asghar Soltani. A Scientific Research-Based Quarterly of Political Science, 1(2), 156–183.
Jalaeipour, H (1999). Iranian women are consumers of theories. Zanan magazine. 59:39. [in Persian]
Jalaeipour, H (2006). Four sociological assessments of the situation of Iranian women., No.21, P.39-72, Journal of Social Welfare [in Persian].
Jalali Naini, Z. (2003). Women’s Studies in Iranian Universities: Seizure of a Fading Movement. Goft-O-Gu (Dialogue on Culture and Society), 38, [in Persian].
Join the call for a "Coalition of Activists and Various Groups of the Women's Movement against the Family Protection Bill". The feminist school magazine. 10 August, 2008. http://www.feministschool.com/spip.php?article112.
Jorgensen, M., & Phillips, L. (2011). Discourse analysis as theory and method. Translated into Persian by Hadi Jalili. Tehran: Ney publication.
Kar, M (1991). In Article 1133, the man has the last word. Zanan magazine. 2:22. [in Persian]
Kar, M (1991). Woman from another perspective. Zanan magazine. 3:38. [in Persian]
Kar, M (1996). Propose and engagement. Zanan magazine. 30:56. [in Persian]
Kashi,J (1999). The need for new research in defining the issue of women. Zanan magazine. 61:63. [in Persian]
Laclau, E, (1990). New reflections on the evolution of our time. London: Verso.
Laclau, E. (2005) On Populist Reason. London: Verso
Laclau, E. and Mouffe, C. (1985) Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics. London: Verso.
Lorestani, F. (2003). social movement of Iranian women. Women’s Research (Women in Development and Politics), 1(6), 23-42 [in Persian].
Loretani, L. (2002). A sociological out look to Iranian social women movement after the Islamic republic. Master thesis, School of humanities, Tarbiat Modarres Unisverity [in Persian].
Mahmoodian, M. R. (2007). Iranian women’s movements, the weakness of feminism and the lack of idealism. [in Persian]. Zanan’s Magazine, 95, 1–5.
Marsh, D., & Stoker, G. (2010). Theory and Methods in Political Science. Translated into Persian by Amir mohammad Haji-yousefi. Tehran: Strategic Studies.
Mohammad Karimi, SH (2004), Comparative study of the women's movement and its effective factors, the case of Turkey, the United States and Iran, Master Thesis in Sociology, Allameh Tabatabai University [in Persian].
Mohammadi, M (1999). Gender, the red line of religious intellectuals. Zanan magazine. 58:40. [in Persian]
Motei, N (2003). Women's groups in the empowerment movement, No.6, P.7-22, Journal of Women's Research
Motei, N. (n.d.). Men’s Defense of Feminism [in Persian]. Zanan’s Magazine, 40.
Motie, N (2000). Neglect of women in authoritarian development. Zanan magazine. 70:52. [in Persian]
Mozaffari, K. (2008). Mental Meanings of Iranian Women’s Movement Activists. Master thesis: Allameh Tabatabai University [in Persian].
Nikhakh Ghamsari, N. (2010). The Transformation of Gender Discourse in Iran after the Revolution. Ph.D. Thesis. Tarbiat Modarres University [in Persian].
Omidi Avaj, M. (2004). Local refelextion of global patterns case study: feminism in Iran. Master thesis in political geography, School of humanities, Tarbiat Modarres Unisverity [in Persian].
Our Experiences and Mistakes: An Informative Test of the Anti-Family Coalition. The feminist school magazine. 8 October, 2008. http://feministschool.com/spip.php?article1455.
Our women are aware and hate the convention. Zanan magazine. 101:18. [in Persian]
Paidar, P (1995). Women and the Political Process in Twentieth-Century Iran, Cambridge University Press.
Pishgahi Fard, Z., & Ghodsi, A. (2010). The Feminist Cultural Theories And Their Impact on Iran’s Society. Women’s Research (Journal of Women in Culture and Art), 2(3), 109--132 [in Persian].
Poudel, D. P., & Aase, T. H. (2016). Discourse Analysis as a Means to Scrutinize REDD+: An Issue of Current Forest Management Debate of Nepal. Journal of Forest and Livelihood, 13(1), 44–55. https://doi.org/10.3126/jfl.v13i1.15365
Qanbarpour, S (2004). Serial killings Women who died, men who killed. Zanan magazine. 109:38. [in Persian]
Sadr, SH (2003). Return to the dirt road; A study of the effectiveness of the theory of dynamic jurisprudence in the field of women's rights. Zanan magazine. 105:45. [in Persian]
Sadr, SH (2004). Doubt in monologue; Feminist Critique of Laws. Zanan magazine. 111:21-22. [in Persian]
Shabani Shojaei, A (2007). Violence against women is forbidden. Zanan magazine. 151:26. [in Persian]
Sharifi, F (1991). The position of women in the Iranian administrative system. Zanan magazine. 2:4-5. [in Persian]
Sherkat, SH (2003). Zanan magazine. 100:72. [in Persian]
Soltani, S. A. A. (2005a). Discourse Analysis as Theory and Method. Political Science Quarterly, 28, 153--180 [in Persian].
Soltani, S. A. A. (2005b). Power, discourse and language: power flow mechanism in Islamic republic of Iran. Tehran: Ney publication [in Persian].
Statement of the beginning of the convergence of the women's movement to make demands in elections. The feminist school magazine. Winter, 2010. http://www.feministschool.com/ spip.php?page=print&id_article=2461.
Tajik, M. R. (2004). Discourse, Anti-Discourse and Politics. Tehran: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies [in Persian].
Tarighi, N (2004). A legal mistake. Zanan magazine. 112:3. [in Persian]
The Relationship between the One Million Signatures Campaign and Religion and the Process of Secularism in Iran. The feminist school magazine. 5 April, 2008. http://www.feministschool.com/spip.php?article392.
Tohidi, N (1999). Women and the Sixth Parliamentary Elections: A Comparison with Kuwait. Zanan magazine. 59:39. [in Persian]
Tohidi, N (2016). Women’s right and feminist movements in Iran, No. 24, P. 24-75, International Journal on Human Rights. [in Persian].
Towhidi, N. (2003). The Iranian Feminist Movement’s Global Connections. Goft-O-Gu (Dialogue on Culture and Society), 38, 25--49 [in Persian].
Zanjani, H (1993). Investigating Theoretical and Practical Obstacles to Increasing Women's Participation in Economic Activities. Zanan magazine. 10:38 [in Persian].
22 khordad: From mobilization to protest. The feminist school magazine. 28 May, 2008. http://www.feministschool.com/spip.php?article793.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,257 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 656 |
||